What is an escape tone in music?

An escape tone (ET) or echappée is a particular type of unaccented incomplete neighbor tone that is approached stepwise from a chord tone and resolved by a skip in the opposite direction back to the harmony.

What are the two types of incomplete neighbor tones?

INCOMPLETE NEIGHBORS do NOT return back to the original chord tone. There are 2 types: the ESCAPE TONE and the APPOGGIATURA.

What is an unaccented passing tone?

A passing tone is a melodic embellishment (typically a non-chord tone) that occurs between two stable tones (typically chord tones), creating stepwise motion. A passing tone can be either accented (occurring on a strong beat or strong part of the beat) or unaccented (weak beat or weak part of the beat).

How do you write a passing tone?

A passing tone (PT) is approached by step and then continues by step in the same direction. A passing note is approached by step and then continues by step in the same direction. If a passing tone occurs with the second chord (instead of in the middle of the two chords), it is called an accented passing tone (>PT).

What is a free neighbor tone?

Non-harmony notes (or nonharmonic tones) are notes that do not belong in a certain chord. In this example, the F is a nonharmonic tone because it does not fit into the I chord (which contains C, E, and G).

How do I know if I have a non harmonic tone?

Non-chord tones are notes that do not belong to the chord. Sometimes referred to as “embellishing tones” and “non-harmonic tones,” non-chord tones are classified by how they are approached and left (either by same tone, step, or leap).

What is a suspension tone?

Suspensions are accented non-chord tones occurring on downbeats. A suspension is approached by the same note and resolves down by step. A suspension is made up of a preparation, suspension, and resolution.

Are neighbor tones accented?

If a passing note occurs with the second chord (instead of in the middle of the two chords), it is called an accented passing note. A neighboring tone (NT) is approached by step and then returns by step to the original note. If it occurs with the second chord, it is called an accented neighboring tone (>NT).

How is an escape tone approached in music?

An escape tone (ET) is approached by step and then skips in the opposite direction. Escape tones are not accented  –  they occur in between the two chords. An appoggiatura (App.) is approached by skip and then steps in the opposite direction. An appoggiatura is approached by leap and then steps in the opposite direction.

Which is an incomplete neighbor tone in music?

An escape tone, or echappée, is a kind of incomplete neighbor tone that is unaccented, preceded by step (usually up) from a chord tone, and followed by leap (usually down, but always in the opposite direction of the preceding step).

What kind of tone is a suspension tone?

In either case, the suspension is an accented non-harmony tone. Finally, changing tones (CT) use two nonharmonic tones in succession. The first nonharmonic tone is approached by step and then skips in the opposite direction to the second nonharmonic tone.

When is a passing tone approached by step?

A passing tone (PT) is approached by step and then continues by step in the same direction. If a passing tone occurs with the second chord (instead of in the middle of the two chords), it is called an accented passing tone (>PT). A neighboring tone (NT) is approached by step and then returns by step to the original note.