By What is a person according to Locke?
According to Locke, a person is. a thinking intelligent being, that has reason and reflection, and can consider. it self as it self, the same thinking thing in different times and places; which. it does only by that consciousness, which is inseparable from thinking, and as.
What is soul according to Locke?
Souls are thinking substances for Locke, and if persons are substances, they would count as such. Thus, persons cannot be substances, for otherwise wherever there is a person and her soul there are two thinking substances in the same place at the same time.
What was John Locke’s biggest contribution to the Enlightenment?
The English philosopher and political theorist John Locke (1632-1704) laid much of the groundwork for the Enlightenment and made central contributions to the development of liberalism. Trained in medicine, he was a key advocate of the empirical approaches of the Scientific Revolution.
What was wundt contribution to psychology?
His greatest contribution was to show that psychology could be a valid experimental science. Therefore, one way Wundt contributed to the development of psychology was to do his research in carefully controlled conditions, i.e. experimental methods.
How did Kant define psychology?
Kant considered psychology to be an empirical inquiry into the laws of mental operations. He believed that mental operations lack substance, only a time dimension, and therefore cannot be assessed.
How did Kant define self?
According to him, we all have an inner and an outer self which together form our consciousness. The inner self is comprised of our psychological state and our rational intellect. The outer self includes our sense and the physical world. According to Kant, representation occurs through our senses.