What are the two categories of Kapwa?

There are two categories of kapwa: the Ibang-Tao (outsider) and the Hindi-Ibang-Tao (”one-of-us”). In Filipino social interaction, one is immediately ”placed” into one of these two categories; and how one is placed determines the level of interaction one is shown.

What are the basic tenets of Filipino psychology?

Basic tenets

  • Core value or Kapwa (shared inner self)
  • Pivotal interpersonal value.
  • Linking socio-personal value.
  • Accommodative surface values.
  • Confrontative surface values.
  • Societal values.
  • Manifestation of universal mental disorders.

What does Pakikisama mean?

getting along with others
Pakikisama is a typical trait of a Filipino, in its simplest sense meaning “getting along with others” 1. Pakikisama entails a genuine intrinsic appreciation of togetherness. Group harmony and unity is valued 2. People want to get along rather than stand out.

What is kapwa in Sikolohiyang Pilipino?

“Kapwa is a recognition of a shared identity, an inner self, shared with others. This Filipino linguistic unity of the self and the other is unique and unlike in most modern languages. It means connecting myself with others, feeling myself in the other and having a sense of shared identity and a shared inner self.

What is difference between Pakikisama and Pakikipagkapwa?

But since it comes from the root word KAPWA, which unifies the self with other people, PAKIKIPAGKAPWA carries with it a deeper meaning that just engaging in social interaction. Pakikisama is the last step taken in social interaction before you are considered part of the category “one of us” (hindi ibang tao).

What is Pakapa Kapa?

Pakapa-kapa is a suppositionless approach to social scientific investigation charac- terized. b y groping, searching and probing into an unsystematized mass of social and cul- tural data to be able-to obtain order, meaning and directions for research.

Is the study of mind and behavior of an individual?

Psychology is the study of mind and behavior. It encompasses the biological influences, social pressures, and environmental factors that affect how people think, act, and feel.

Why do we need Filipino psychology?

Virgilio G. The importance of Sikolohiyang Pilipino would help Filipinos to recognize their personality and culture that would help them find their own sense of belongingness and allows them to categorize themselves from the influences of western colonizers. …

What is Pakikisama example?

For example, if everyone except you wants to see a movie, but you have responsibilities at home, you have to choose whether or not to neglect your responsibility. It is a hard decision because we Filipinos really care about what others think of us. We even have a name for this dilemma; Pakikisama.

What are the negative effects of Pakikisama?

In cases such as being unable to say no to the barkada, Pakikisama then can become negative, which will hinder progress and development (Maslog, 1992). barkada(a group of friends or technically called as peers). Mostly, they are involved in petty crimes such as rumbles, drug addiction, bag snatching, and stealing.

What are the positive effects of Pakikisama?

Positive Pakikisama stops Filipinos from maliciously withholding information or knowledge in order to put a fellow Filipino in a difficult situation. Positive Pakikisama makes Filipinos realize that if they do anything to hurt a kababayan (fellow countrymen) they are also hurting themselves and their country (bayan).

What is the importance of Pakikisama?

Pakikisama is most important at work places and is considered as the key factor getting a job best done. The Western way of arguing, disagreeing and being very straightforward or frank, is considered by many Filipinos as a breach of etiquette. Amor propio means self-esteem.

What does it mean to be a pakikisama?

Most travellers would say, however, that their initial experience in the country can be summed up in the words of kindness, politeness and hospitality. Behind that smiling population of good people is a method of interaction that is collectively known as Pakikisama. The ability to adapt your behaviors that allow for successful social interchange.

What’s the problem with modern day’pakikisama’?

“Wala kang pakikisama, pre. Kelangan mo tutunan yan.” (You lack a sense of camaraderie and you need to learn it.) These were the words of one of my senior co-workers when I once again declined my team’s invitation to spend a night out with them drinking.

Why do people call the Wolf a pakikisama?

What’s even more alarming is that a lot of people who are called by their lack of pakikisama tend to turn a blind eye to their own individual convictions and rather than stand up for themselves. In the old tale, the wolf was always considered devious and manipulative while the sheep were considered as timid and incapable.

How is Jack known for his pakikisama skills?

Jack is well known for his Pakikisama skill set. His neighbors welcomed him and he did the same. His community work around the region just south of Manila is well recognized and he never ACTS like a rockstar. Just the opposite, Jack mingled with his local businesses and residents, but without privilege or arrogance.