What are Annex 1 countries in UNFCCC?

Annex I countries

  • Australia.
  • Austria.
  • Belarus.
  • Belgium.
  • Bulgaria.
  • Canada.
  • Croatia.
  • Cyprus.

What are Annex 1 countries?

Within the UNFCCC regime, the term “Annex I countries” refers to a list of countries that includes members of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ( OECD ) as well as economies in transition.

Is China a non-Annex 1 country?

China is the only non-Annex country that is a permanent member of the Security Council and among the five largest economies in the world.

What are Annex 1 countries in Kyoto Protocol?

Annex I countries

  • China (party, no binding targets)
  • United States (non-party)
  • European Union (party, binding targets)
  • India (party, no binding targets)
  • Russia (party, binding targets 2008–2012)

What are Annex II countries?

Developing countries. Annex II parties. Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, European Community, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Luxembourg, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America.

What is a non Annex 1 country?

Non-Annex I countries are developing countries, under the Kyoto Protocol. Non-Annex I countries do not have legally binding emissions reductions targets.

Why did Kyoto Protocol fail?

The Protocol was in fact doomed from its birth in 1997 because it did not encompass the world’s largest and fastest growing economies; it excluded developing countries (including the Peoples Republic of China) from binding targets, and the USA failed to sign up. The world economy will continue to grow.

How many countries are in the world?

195 countries
There are 195 countries in the world today. This total comprises 193 countries that are member states of the United Nations and 2 countries that are non-member observer states: the Holy See and the State of Palestine.

Which countries are not in Unfccc?

As of 2015, the UNFCCC has 197 parties including all United Nations member states, United Nations General Assembly observer State of Palestine, UN non-member states Niue and the Cook Islands and the supranational union European Union. In addition, the Holy See is an observer state.

Is Kyoto Protocol still in effect?

The Kyoto Protocol Ended in 2012, Effectively Half-Baked But others continued to fall short. The United States and China—two of the world’s biggest emitters—produced enough greenhouse gases to mitigate any of the progress made by nations who met their targets.

What country is #1 in education?

Based on this list, the United Kingdom comes out on top as having the world’s best education system. In second place is the United States, about 70% of graduates go on to a higher education program. In third place is Canada, followed by Germany and France.