Why did philotas want to kill Alexander?
He confessed that he and his father had wanted to kill Alexander, whose claim to be a god was scandalous. The plan had been postponed until Darius was dead, because otherwise, the enemy would benefit from it, whereas with the Persian leader removed, Asia and Europe would be the reward of the assassination.
What did philotas do?
Philotas (Greek: Φιλώτας; 365 BC – October 330 BC) was the eldest son of Parmenion, one of Alexander the Great’s most experienced and talented generals. He rose to command the Companion Cavalry, but was accused of conspiring against Alexander and executed.
Did Alexander kill cleitus?
Pushed too far, Alexander killed Cleitus with a spear, a spontaneous act of violence that anguished him. Some historians believe Alexander killed his general in a fit of drunkenness—a persistent problem that plagued him through much of his life.
Why was parmenio killed?
A nobleman, Parmenion rose to become Philip’s chief military lieutenant and Alexander’s Strategos (military general). He was assassinated after his son Philotas was convicted on a charge of treason. His siblings Asander and Agathon would also become prominent members of Alexander’s Macedonia.
How was Philotas killed?
They included Parmenion. After being tortured and confessing to his part in the plot, Philotas was executed ‘in the Macedonian manner with the other condemned persons’. Riders on racing camels, meanwhile, flew to Ecbatana to kill Parmenion before news of Philotas’ death could reach him.
Did Alexander kill his soldiers?
But sources agree that at this point Alexander got hold of a javelin and threw it through Cleitus’s heart. In all of the four major known texts, it is shown that Alexander grieved for the death of Cleitus.
What did Cleitus do that angered Alexander?
Cleitus did not stop insulting Alexander, and then Alexander shouted out a summons for the royal guard; when no one obeyed him, he screamed that he was in the same position as Darius, when he was arrested by Bessus and his followers, claiming that all he had left was the title of king.
Who was Alexander the Great’s second in command?
Hephaestion
General, 2nd in command. Hephaestion (Ancient Greek: Ἡφαιστίων Hephaistíon; c. 356 BC – October 324 BC), son of Amyntor, was an ancient Macedonian nobleman and a general in the army of Alexander the Great.
When was philotas killed?
October 330 BC
Philotas/Date of death
Who saved Alexander the Greats life?
Cleitus the Black
Cleitus the Black (Greek: Κλεῖτος ὁ μέλας; c. 375 BC – 328 BC), was an officer of the Macedonian army led by Alexander the Great. He saved Alexander’s life at the Battle of the Granicus in 334 BC and was killed by him in a drunken quarrel six years later.
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