How do you treat mucinous ovarian cancer?

Surgery. Like most ovarian cancers, the initial treatment of MOC is surgery. If the cancer has been diagnosed early at stage 1 this may be all the treatment you need.

Is mucinous ovarian cancer curable?

Research undertaken on mucinous ovarian carcinomas diagnosed between 1988 and 2007 found that the prognosis of advanced-stage mucinous tumours was poor, with a median survival time of 12–33.2 months for stage III–IV tumours; the 3-year and 5-year survival rates were 56.9% and 25.7%, respectively, for stage III tumours.

Is mucinous ovarian cancer aggressive?

Although ovarian mucinous tumors with only expansile invasion or only microinvasive carcinoma are usually associated with an excellent prognosis, this study indicates that these tumors can rarely behave in an aggressive fashion with hematogenous spread and a fatal outcome.

Does mucinous ovarian cancer spread?

Around 80% of mucinous carcinomas of the ovary are metastatic, with approximately 80% of primary tumors being stage I. The most frequent primary sites that metastasize to the ovary are: 45% from the gastrointestinal tract, 20% from the pancreas, 18% from the cervix and endometrium, and 8% from the breast [17,18].

What causes mucinous ovarian tumor?

An international study has revealed the origin of mucinous ovarian cancer, confirming that unlike other types of ovarian cancer, this cancer arises from benign and borderline precursors at the ovaries and are not extraovarian metastases.

What is the tumor marker for ovarian cancer?

The most extensively studied serum marker is cancer antigen 125 (CA-125), which is a protein associated with epithelial ovarian malignancies. Elevation of CA-125 levels may occur in endometriosis, pregnancy, pelvic inflammatory disease and in other types of cancer.

Can mucinous tumors come back?

Most women are cured and have no further problems. There is a small risk of the tumour coming back. Very rarely, the borderline tumour cells change into cancer cells.

How fast does ovarian cancer spread?

Does ovarian cancer spread quickly? Ovarian cancer grows quickly and can progress from early stages to advanced within a year. With the most common form, malignant epithelial carcinoma, the cancer cells can grow out of control quickly and spread in weeks or months.

What are mucinous ovarian tumors?

Mucinous tumors are epithelial ovarian tumors that arise from the transformed cells of the coelomic epithelium that look like the cells of the endocervical epithelium (endocervical or müllerian type) or like the epithelium of the intestine (intestinal type).

What is the normal range for ovarian cancer markers?

Cancer antigen 125 (CA 125) is the only tumor marker recommended for clinical use in the diagnosis and management of ovarian cancer. The reference range of CA 125 is 0-35 units/mL (0-35 kU/L).

What kind of cancer is mucinous ovarian cancer?

Mucinous ovarian cancer (MOC) is a rare subtype of epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC). Whereas all EOC subtypes are addressed in the same way, MOC is a distinct entity. Appreciating the pathological features and genomic profile of MOC may result in the improvement in management and, hence, the prognosis.

What kind of treatment is used for mucinous carcinoma?

However, in most cases you will have either one or a combination of the following treatment options: radiation therapy, which involves high-energy rays directed at the specific area of the tumor

How to diagnosis and manage appendiceal mucinous neoplasms?

Appendiceal Mucinous Neoplasms: Diagnosis and Management NCBI Skip to main content Skip to navigation Resources How To About NCBI Accesskeys My NCBISign in to NCBISign Out PMC US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health

What is the survival rate for mucinous carcinoma of the breast?

The survival rate for pure mucinous carcinoma of the breast is better than most other types of invasive breast cancer. In one study , the five-year survival rate of pure mucinous carcinoma is around 96 percent.

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