Why do Jews cover their eyes when lighting Shabbat candles?

It is customary for women to wave their hands and then cover their eyes when reciting the blessing upon the Shabbat candles. As such, a woman covers her eyes immediately after having lit the candles in order to avoid deriving any benefit from the light until she has recited the blessing.

Do you cover your eyes when lighting Hanukkah candles?

Lighting Shabbat candles is a rabbinically mandated law. After lighting the candles, the woman moves her hands over the candles and towards her (as if bringing in or guiding in the Sabbath); she then covers her eyes and recites a blessing.

Why do we close our eyes for the Shema?

Why do we cover our eyes? Our tradition teaches that it is to avoid distraction and focus at this central time in prayer. Moreover, the Shema is a prayer about listening, and we can listen more intently when not looking; the limitation of one sense often makes others keener.

Can a man light Shabbat candles?

Are men allowed to light them as well? According to Jewish law, the mitzvah of lighting Shabbat candles falls equally on men and women, but the association of women and lighting the Shabbat candles is very old.

Why is the Star of David important?

The star was almost universally adopted by Jews in the 19th-century as a striking and simple emblem of Judaism in imitation of the cross of Christianity. The yellow badge that Jews were forced to wear in Nazi-occupied Europe invested the Star of David with a symbolism indicating martyrdom and heroism.

What is the meaning of Shema?

Shema, (Hebrew: “Hear”), the Jewish confession of faith made up of three scriptural texts (Deuteronomy 6:4–9, 11:13–21; Numbers 15:37–41), which, together with appropriate prayers, forms an integral part of the evening and morning services.

Why are there 2 candles at Shabbat?

Some say the candles represent the two commandments to ‘remember’ and ‘observe’ Shabbat. Just before Shabbat begins, two candles are lit marking the division between light and darkness described in the story of Creation and a blessing is recited, generally by the matriarch of the house.

Can a woman say Havdalah?

Shulchan Aruch (OC 296:8) writes that women are obligated in Havdalah, however there is an opinion that disagrees. However, Igros Moshe (CM 2:47) points out that even if women are not obligated in this bracha, they are permitted to say it. …

Can you use tea lights for Shabbat?

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