Who established Oromo Liberation Front?

Tarfa Dibaba
Oromo Liberation Front/Founders

When was Oromo Liberation Front?

1973
Oromo Liberation Front/Founded

What is Ola Ethiopia?

The Oromo Liberation Army (OLA), a militia group allied with the proscribed Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) said they had mounted an offensive that could block the main highway from Moyale, the only modern border post between Kenya and Ethiopia, which was only launched last December.

Who is OLF Shane?

The OLA, also known as OLF Shane, has been fighting government forces in western Oromia’s restive Wollega area for months. Thursday’s statement was the first all out declaration of war aimed at officials residing in Addis Ababa.

Was Derg an Oromo?

The Derg (also spelled Dergue; from Amharic: ደርግ, “committee” or “council”; Oromo: Dergii), officially the Provisional Military Administrative Council (PMAC), was the military junta that ruled Ethiopia from 1974 to 1987, when the military leadership formally ‘civilianized’ the administration but stayed in power until …

Who are the Oromo Liberation Army?

The Oromo Liberation Army or OLA was for many years the armed wing of the OLF, from which it split tactically from OLF in April 2018, refusing the 2018 peace agreement that the OLF made with the federal Ethiopian government. The OLA was accused of responsibility for several massacres during 2018–2020.

What are the Oromo people fighting for?

The Oromo conflict is an armed conflict between the Oromo Liberation Front (OLF) and the Ethiopian government. The Oromo Liberation Front formed to fight the Ethiopian Empire to liberate the Oromo people and establish an independent Oromia state.

When did Oromo came to Ethiopia?

16th century
Many Oromo settled in what became Ethiopia in the 16th century, displacing some populations, especially in the country’s northern highlands.

What is the Oromo flag?

The Oromo Liberation Front, an armed Ethiopian movement struggling for independence of the Oromo people, has a flag with three horizontal stripes of red, green and red. In the centre is a yellow rayed disc in which is a green Oromo ‘tree’, above which is a small red 5-pointed star.

What does OLF stand for?

OLF

Acronym Definition
OLF Overload Factor
OLF Orbiter Landing Facility
OLF Outside Left Forward (soccer)
OLF Outlaying Field

How old is Oromo language?

Long back in history, Oromia is the locale of the 3.5 million years old Lucy (the common name to several hundred pieces of bone representing about 40 % of the skeleton of an individual Australopithecus afarensis that discovered in 1974) or Chaltu in Oromo language .

Why did the Ethiopian Red Terror happen?

Share: Ethiopian Red Terror which was a campaign of oppression and mass killings in Ethiopia, began in 1976, when communist Mengistu Haile Mariam took control of the military dictatorship after ousting Emperor Halie Selassie, and lasted until 1978.

When was the Oromo Liberation Front ( OLF ) created?

The Oromo Liberation Front (OLF) is a political organization established in 1973 by Oromo nationalists to lead the national liberation struggle of the Oromo people against the Abyssinian colonial rule. The emergence of the OLF was a culmination of a [Read More]

How big was the Oromo Liberation Army in Ethiopia?

The Oromo Liberation Army at that point had grown from a few hundred to over 10,000 soldiers. Despite their numbers, the troops were poorly equipped when compared to the other rebel groups which were operating in Ethiopia at the time, namely the Eritrean People’s Liberation Front and the Tigrayan People’s Liberation Front.

What was the purpose of the Oromo movement?

The OLF began as a student movement in 1973 with the purpose of armed opposition to Derg rule in Ethiopia at the time. The OLF’s declared mission is self-determination for the Oromo people, which make up approximately 40 percent of the population of Ethiopia and are the largest ethnic group in the country.

What did the Oromo Liberation Front say about liberating Wellega?

In response, the Oromo Liberation Front said in a broadcast on the Radio Voice of Oromo Liberation (Frankfurt am Main) on 15 April 1991: “The OLF strongly opposes the phrase: liberating Wellega or the Oromo nation. It is false for any alien force to say that it will liberate the Oromo nation.”