What was the purpose of the Ramesseum?

The Ramesseum is the mortuary temple of Ramesses II (Ramesses Meryamun Usermaatre Setepenre, also known as Ramesses the Great). It was intended to house the mortuary cult of the king when he died, but was also dedicated to the god Amun.

What is in the Ramesseum?

Ramesseum, funerary temple of Ramses II (1279–13 bc), erected on the west bank of the Nile River at Thebes in Upper Egypt. The temple, famous for its 57-foot (17-metre) seated statue of Ramses II (of which only fragments are left), was dedicated to the god Amon and the deceased king.

What city is the Ramesseum in?

Al ‘Asasif
Ramesseum/City

Why did Ramses build the Ramesseum?

The Temple of the Ramesseum was built by Ramses II as a funerary Temple in 1304-1207 B.C and was dedicated to the god Ra. Also, they sometimes called it “the tomb of Ozymandias”, a name that might have to be derived from the ancient Egypt word “User-Maat-Ra”.

What is the purpose of a hypostyle hall?

Hypostyle hall, in architecture, interior space whose roof rests on pillars or columns. The word means literally “under pillars,” and the design allows for the construction of large spaces—as in temples, palaces, or public buildings—without the need for arches.

How old is Ramesseum?

Ramesseum

History
Founded 13th century BC
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Official name Ancient Thebes with its Necropolis
Type Cultural

What was Amun-Ra symbol?

Amun
Typical depiction of Amun during the New Kingdom, with two plumes on his head, the ankh symbol and the was sceptre.
Name in hieroglyphs
Major cult center Thebes
Symbol two vertical plumes, the ram-headed Sphinx (Criosphinx)

Was there a mummy in the Titanic?

The mummy took its final revenge on the ship, bringing it down with its spooky magic. Of course, there are no records of a mummy being transported on the ship. Nor are there records of a mummy of Amen-Ra residing at the British Museum.

How does Hypostyle Hall apply to Egyptian art?

Hypostyle Halls Most Ancient Egyptian temples possessed a hypostyle hall. Hypostyle is an Ancient Greek term denoting a building having rows of columns supporting its roof. As befitting a “divine mansion,” Egyptian temples were imposing structures often built of stone on a large scale.

What was the Ramesseum like in ancient Egypt?

The temple itself contained two huge open courts, entered through towering pylons, which led to a lofty hypostyle hall and…. Thebes: Archaeology. The Ramesseum, or mortuary temple of Ramses II the Great, though much ruined, retains some of its ancient grandeur.

What was the name of the temple of Ramses II?

The Ramesseum Temple in Luxor – Mortuary Temple of Ramses II. Arguably the most famous Pharaoh of the 18th dynasty, Ramses II is perhaps the greatest monument builder in the history of Dynastic Egypt. The ancient Egyptians called the temple the “million years temple” due to its huge surface area.

How tall was the statue of Ramesses II?

The Ramesseum Quick Facts Funerary or mortuary temple of Ramesses II who reigned between 1279-1213 BC. Constructed on the western bank of the Nile River in ancient Thebes in Upper Egypt. Famous for the 57 foot high statue of Ramesses II which now sits in ruins with only fragments left behind.

Is the Ramesseum on the Nile river cruise?

It originally served as the mortuary temple of Ramses II, whose 67 year rule saw the creation of many fabulous public buildings and architectural wonders. While this site is typically not featured in our epic Egypt tour packages or our range of Nile River cruises, we can add it to any one of our tour itineraries if requested.