What is the main difference between Theory X and Theory Y of motivation?
Difference Between Theory-X and Theory-Y
THEORY-X | THEORY-Y |
---|---|
Emphasizes on | |
Theory-X emphasizes that people don’t have ambitions and goals to excel in life. | Theory-Y emphasizes that people have many aims and goals to grow in life. |
Motivation Factor |
What is the two distinct views in Theory X and Theory Y?
In 1960, Douglas McGregor formulated Theory X and Theory Y suggesting two aspects of human behaviour at work, or in other words, two different views of individuals (employees): one of which is negative, called as Theory X and the other is positive, so called as Theory Y.
Who proposed Theory X and Y of motivation What were the major differences between X and Y observations?
In the 1960s, social psychologist Douglas McGregor developed two contrasting theories that explained how managers’ beliefs about what motivates their people can affect their management style. He labelled these Theory X and Theory Y. These theories continue to be important even today.
What is Theory Z of motivation?
Theory Z is a name for various theories of human motivation built on Douglas McGregor’s Theory X and Theory Y. For Ouchi, Theory Z focused on increasing employee loyalty to the company by providing a job for life with a strong focus on the well-being of the employee, both on and off the job.
Who proposed the Z theory?
Abraham H. Maslow
One Theory Z was developed by Abraham H. Maslow in his paper “Theory Z”, which was published in 1969 in the Journal of Transpersonal Psychology.
Why is Theory Y better?
Theory Y results in an arrangement whereby individuals can achieve their own goals and happily accomplish the organization’s goals at the same time. Theory Y managers appeal to a higher level of motivation on Maslow’s famous Hierarchy of Needs, capitalizing on the human need for esteem and self-actualization.
Who is father of Z theory?
One Theory Z was developed by Abraham H. Maslow in his paper “Theory Z”, which was published in 1969 in the Journal of Transpersonal Psychology.