What is high-flow nasal cannula used for?

A high-flow nasal cannula accomplishes a reduction of nasopharyngeal airway resistance, leading to improved ventilation and oxygenation through the application of a positive pressure environment.

What is high flow oxygen therapy?

High flow oxygen therapy is a breathing support. Continuous, warmed (to 37 degrees) and humidified oxygen is given through a tube placed in the nostrils. Only offered if traditional oxygen therapy isn’t helping, high flow oxygen therapy helps reduce the effort your body needs to put into breathing.

What are the side effects of high flow oxygen?

Unwarmed and dry gas may have adverse effects on patients with respiratory failure. Conventional oxygen devices are associated with mask discomfort, nasal dryness, oral dryness, eye irritation, nasal and eye trauma, and gastric distention.

Is high-flow nasal cannula the same as CPAP?

HFNC, like CPAP, is a high flow system and is able to generate a positive end expiratory pressure, but unlike CPAP it does not have a valve [9]. HFNC is suggested to reduce the upper airway dead space and resistance [10,11].

Is Vapotherm the same as high flow?

Background: Vapotherm 2000i is a non-invasive high-flow respiratory support system used mainly in the treatment of type 1 respiratory failure. It uses a mixture of oxygen and air to deliver a set concentration via nasal cannula (or tracheostomy mask).

When do you give high flow oxygen?

It is typically used for spontaneously breathing patients who require oxygen at higher flow rates. High-flow oxygen therapy can provide respiratory support for patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure and can also prevent subsequent intubation.

Can you go home with high flow oxygen?

High-flow therapy can be used at home during the day or at night. Patients can talk, eat, and sleep while using therapy. Due to the water contained in the heated humidifier, the device must be moved carefully.

Is Vapotherm the same as high-flow?

When do you use high flow nasal oxygen?

The data for the use of high-flow nasal cannula is growing, and currently, some of the main adult indications include hypoxemic respiratory failure due to pneumonia, post-extubation, pre-oxygenation prior to intubation, acute pulmonary edema, and use in patients who are “do not resuscitate or intubate”.

What is the difference between a nasal cannula and a high flow nasal cannula?

When high-flow nasal cannula, or HFNC, is used to deliver oxygen, the flow rates are much higher than can be achieved with traditional nasal cannula. This results in a greater delivery of prescribed oxygen into the lungs, and less entrainment of room air.

What is the difference between BiPAP and high flow?

BiPAP has some important advantages compared to HFNC: Positive pressure reduces pre-load and after-load on the heart, improving heart failure (this works similar to an ACE-inhibitor – but easier to titrate and no nephrotoxicity). BiPAP can provide a greater amount of mechanical support for breathing.

Is Vapotherm considered high flow nasal cannula?

Vapotherm high velocity therapy often gets conflated with commodity high flow oxygen products, also commonly known as High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC).

What is high flow?

Heated humidified high-flow ( HHHF) therapy, often also high flow nasal cannula(e) (HFNC) or high flow nasal oxygen (HFNO), is a type of respiratory support method that delivers a high flow (liters per minute) of medical gas to a patient through an interface…

What is a high flow oxygen mask?

Venturi masks are considered high-flow oxygen therapy devices. This is because venturi masks are able to provide total inspiratory flow at a specified FiO 2 to patients therapy.

What is a high flow oxygen system?

A high flow oxygen delivery system is defined as a device that produces an accurate \\(FiO_2\\) and meets or exceeds a patient’s inspiratory flow demand.

What is a high flow oxygen device?

High Flow Oxygen Devices. A high flow oxygen delivery system is defined as a device that produces an accurate \\(FiO_2\\) and meets or exceeds a patient’s inspiratory flow demand.