What does benign endometrial cells mean?

The presence of benign endometrial cells (BECs) on cytologic analysis has been linked to significant endometrial disease in women older than 50 years who are noted as postmenopausal and may have clinical symptoms such as postmenopausal bleeding.

What does it mean endometrial cells present?

For women of childbearing age, the presence of endometrial cells on a Pap test is closely related to menstrual cycle phase. The endometrial cells are expelled from the endometrial cavity during menstrual bleeding and a few additional days up to the 12th day of the cycle.

When are endometrial cells present?

Normal Endometrial Cells (NEMCs) are routinely seen on Pap tests up to 12 days after the LMP date. The Bethesda system now suggests limiting the reporting of NEMCs in women 45 years and older.

Does endometrial cells mean cancer?

The lining of the uterus is called the endometrium. Cancer of the endometrium, the most common cancer of the female reproductive organs, is a disease in which malignant (cancerous) cells are found in the endometrium. Endometrioid cancer is a specific type of endometrial cancer.

What percentage of endometrial biopsies are cancerous?

Many women who have symptoms of endometrial cancer (vaginal bleeding after menopause or abnormal menstrual bleeding) may have a biopsy that shows precancerous changes of the endometrium, called complex hyperplasia with atypia. Risk is high that 25 to 50 percent of these women will go on to develop endometrial cancer.

What does it mean when your endometrial biopsy is benign?

An endometrial biopsy is normal when no abnormal cells or cancer is found. Results are considered abnormal when: a benign, or noncancerous, growth is present. a thickening of the endometrium, called endometrial hyperplasia, is present.

What is the meaning of endocervical cells present?

Endocervical cells present. This phrase means that cells from the inside of your cervical canal were sampled at the time of the pap test, which is something your doctor tries to do. This means that the sampling of cells during your pap didn’t include those inside-the-canal cells.

Does the cervix have endometrium?

The cervix is the lower part of the uterus that opens into the vagina. It is also called the neck of the uterus. The endometrium is the mucous membrane that lines the inside of the uterus (womb).

What were your first signs of endometrial cancer?

What Were Your First Signs of Uterine Cancer?

  • Vaginal bleeding after the menopause.
  • Bleeding between periods.
  • Bleeding that is unusually heavy.
  • Vaginal discharge from blood-stained to a light or dark brown.

What happens if my endometrial biopsy is abnormal?

Biopsy results may show cell changes linked to hormone levels, or abnormal tissues, such as fibroids or polyps. These can lead to abnormal bleeding.

What happens if your endometrial biopsy is positive?

While an endometrial biopsy is safe, there is a chance of bleeding and infection. The wall of your uterus could also get nicked by the tools used during the biopsy, but this is very rare. If you think you may be pregnant, make sure to tell your doctor ahead of time. The biopsy could cause you to miscarry.

Are endocervical cells cancerous?

Most of the other cervical cancers are adenocarcinomas. Adenocarcinomas are cancers that develop from glandular cells. Cervical adenocarcinoma develops from the mucus-producing gland cells of the endocervix. Less commonly, cervical cancers have features of both squamous cell carcinomas and adenocarcinomas.

What causes benign endometrial cells in women over 40?

Most follow-up biopsies in this setting are benign, and the most common cause of the presence of exfoliated benign endometrial cells in a Papanicolaou collection from a woman over 40 years of age is hormone replacement therapy (HRT).

What are the most common biopsies of benign endometrial cells?

In follow-up biopsies of women over 40 with benign endometrial cells on Pap, what are the most common biopsy findings?

Are there benign endometrial cells on a Pap smear?

“Benign endometrial cells are shed in great numbers during a menstrual period,” says Julian Schink, MD, Chief of Gynecologic Oncology, Cancer Treatment Centers of America; Medical Director of Gynecologic and Medical Oncology, Midwestern Regional Medical Center. “The presence of these on a Pap smear is not evidence of cancer,” says Dr. Schink.

Are there normal endometrial cells in post menopausal women?

Study design: 130 women post menopausal with normal endometrial cells on a Pap test compared to 96 women > 40 yr but not post menopausal with normal endometrial cells “out of phase on a Pap test.