By What did Eliade believe?
First, he argued for “the irreducibility of the sacred.” He believed that religious phenomena must be understood as uniquely and irreducibly religious, as expressing meaning on a religious plane of reference.
What does Eliade mean by sacred?
Crucial to an understanding of Eliade’s The Sacred and the Profane are three categories: the Sacred (which is a transcendent referent such as the gods, God, or Nirvana), hierophany (which is the breakthrough of the sacred into human experience, i.e. a revelation), and homo religiosus (the being par excellence prepared …
Who is mircha Euclid?
While Amrita, the heroine of Na Hanyate, takes after the author Maitreyi Devi (1914-1989), the novel’s hero, Mircea Euclid, is based on the Romanian philosopher Mircea Eliade (1907-86), who also served as the director of the History of Religions department at the University of Chicago.
What term did Eliade apply to a place or person that bridges the sacred and the profane?
Eliade in The Sacred and the Profane begins his work by referring to Otto, but substitutes “sacred” for “holy.” Otto makes it clear that the holy is not just an ethical quality, something that is morally good and recognized as such.
What is Eliade known for?
Overview. Mircea Eliade is best known in the West for his scholarly works and studies in comparative religion, written in French and English. Unfortunately, his literary works, written in Romanian, equally masterful but less frequently translated, are less known.
What is Romania’s main religion?
Romanian Orthodox Christians
Romania is a very religious country. Christianity is the largest faith, with roughly 81.9% of the population identifying as Romanian Orthodox Christians, 6.4% identifying as Protestant Christians and 4.3% identifying as Roman Catholics in the 2011 census.
What is an example of a numinous experience?
a sense of being in the presence of an awesome power, yet feeling distinctly separate from it. The word given to describe this feeling is numinous. vision of the burning bush, are experience of the numinous.
Who was Maitri Devi?
Maitreyi Devi (or Maitreyī Devī) (1 September 1914 – 29 January 1989) was an Indian poet and novelist. She is best known for her Sahitya Akademi Award-winning novel, Na Hanyate (It Does Not Die).
What is the meaning of NA Hanyate?
Na Hanyate, the original title of the Bengali version of Devi’s book, is a spiritual reference, alluding to the immortality of the soul, which does not die even when the body dies.
What is the meaning of hierophany?
(Gk., hieros, ‘sacred’, + phainein, ‘to show’). The manifestation of the divine or the sacred, especially in a sacred place, object, or occasion.
What is the manifestation of the sacred?
A hierophany is a manifestation of the sacred. The word is a formation of the Greek adjective hieros (Greek: ἱερός, ‘sacred, holy’) and the verb phainein (φαίνειν, ‘to reveal, to bring to light’).
Who is the author of the book The Idea of the Holy?
Rudolf Otto
The Idea of the Holy/Authors
Rudolf Otto, (born Sept. 25, 1869, Peine, Prussia—died March 6, 1937, Marburg, Ger.), German theologian, philosopher, and historian of religion, who exerted worldwide influence through his investigation of man’s experience of the holy. Das Heilige (1917; The Idea of the Holy, 1923) is his most important work.