What are the two types of visual fields?

The monocular visual field consists of central vision, which includes the inner 30 degrees of vision and central fixation, and the peripheral visual field, which extends 100 degrees laterally, 60 degrees medially, 60 degrees upward, and 75 degrees downward (Figure 116.1) A vertical line bisects central fixation and …

How do you detect visual field defects?

Visual fields are frequently evaluated by simply covering one eye and asking the patient to look straight ahead while using peripheral vision to identify an object, or the number of fingers shown by the examiner. The field is often tested at only four locations, which is sensitive only for large field defects.

What does a confrontation test measure?

A confrontation visual field test is a quick and easy way to measure your overall field of vision. A confrontational field test is a preliminary test conducted by your eye doctor or technician as a basic screening tool.

What is the meaning of visual field?

The visual field refers to the total area in which objects can be seen in the side (peripheral) vision as you focus your eyes on a central point. This article describes the test that measures your visual field.

How do you test for confrontational visual fields?

Confrontation visual field testing involves having the patient looking directly at your eye or nose and testing each quadrant in the patient’s visual field by having them count the number of fingers that you are showing. This is a test of one eye at a time.

How do you read a visual field?

Use this order to interpret your Humphrey visual field every time:

  1. Confirm it’s the right patient with name and date of birth.
  2. Confirm it’s the right/left eye.
  3. Look at the reliability indices.
  4. Look at the pattern.
  5. Look at the GHT, mean deviation, VFI, and pattern standard deviation.
  6. Compare to the previous visual fields.