What are the four main parts of the brain and what do they control?

The four lobes of the brain are the frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital lobes (Figure 4). The frontal lobe is located in the forward part of the brain, extending back to a fissure known as the central sulcus. The frontal lobe is involved in reasoning, motor control, emotion, and language.

What are the three main parts of the brain and what do they control?

The brain has three main parts:

  • The cerebrum fills up most of your skull. It is involved in remembering, problem solving, thinking, and feeling.
  • The cerebellum sits at the back of your head, under the cerebrum. It controls coordination and balance.
  • The brain stem sits beneath your cerebrum in front of your cerebellum.

What are the main parts of brain?

The brain can be divided into three basic units: the forebrain, the midbrain, and the hindbrain. The hindbrain includes the upper part of the spinal cord, the brain stem, and a wrinkled ball of tissue called the cerebellum (1).

What part of the brain controls the most?

cerebral cortex
The cerebral cortex, the largest part of the brain, is the ultimate control and information-processing center in the brain. The cerebral cortex is responsible for many higher-order brain functions such as sensation, perception, memory, association, thought, and voluntary physical action.

What part of the brain controls emotions?

The prefrontal cortex is like a control center, helping to guide our actions, and therefore, this area is also involved during emotion regulation. Both the amygdala and the prefrontal cortex are part of the emotion network.

What is the most important organ?

brain
Anatomy & Function The brain is arguably the most important organ in the human body. It controls and coordinates actions and reactions, allows us to think and feel, and enables us to have memories and feelings—all the things that make us human.

What’s the most important part of the brain?

The brain stem is regarded by many as the most important part of the entire brain and nervous system. It is connected to the spine and carries out the task of sending messages to all parts of the body. Every physical movement in the body is carried out in some capacity from the brain stem.

What is brain fog?

Brain fog isn’t a medical diagnosis. Instead, it’s a general term used to describe the feeling of being mentally slow, fuzzy, or spaced out. Symptoms of brain fog can include: memory problems. lack of mental clarity.

What is the most important part of the human brain?

The largest part of the brain, the cerebrum initiates and coordinates movement and regulates temperature. Other areas of the cerebrum enable speech, judgment, thinking and reasoning, problem-solving, emotions and learning. Other functions relate to vision, hearing, touch and other senses.

Which is the largest part in human brain?

cerebrum
The largest part of the brain, the cerebrum has two hemispheres (or halves). The cerebrum controls voluntary movement, speech, intelligence, memory, emotion, and sensory processing.

Does the brain control the heartbeat?

The brain stem sits beneath your cerebrum in front of your cerebellum. It connects the brain to the spinal cord and controls automatic functions such as breathing, digestion, heart rate and blood pressure.

What triggers crying?

It’s triggered by a range of feelings—from empathy and surprise to anger and grief—and unlike those butterflies that flap around invisibly when we’re in love, tears are a signal that others can see.